What is the study of body structure called?

Study for the Medical Terminology for Health Professions Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations for each term. Prepare effectively for your upcoming test!

The study of body structure is known as anatomy. This branch of science focuses on the physical structure of organisms, including the relationships among various parts of the body such as organs, tissues, and cells. Understanding anatomy provides essential insights into how these structures function together to support overall health and processes in the body.

Other options also pertain to life sciences but cover different areas. Physiology, for example, is concerned with how the body and its parts function, focusing on the biological processes that occur within living organisms. Biochemistry is the study of chemical processes within and related to living organisms, emphasizing the molecular level of biological activity. Cytology specifically examines cells, including their structure, function, and significance in health and disease. While these are all crucial and interconnected fields in the study of health and biology, anatomy uniquely addresses the organization and structure of the body itself.

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